Historical background of the conflict between the tasks of operational-search activities and ensuring the regime of detention in the institutions of the penal system

Authors

Keywords:

operational investigative activities, penal system, Cathedral Code, GULAG, third departments, regime operational apparatuses, group crime, combating crime, Main Operational Directorate

Abstract

Relevance of the study. The current legislation contains certain contradictions between the tasks of operational-search activities and ensuring the regime of detention in the institutions of the penal system. The article considers the historical prerequisites for the implementation of operational-search activities by the penal system.

 

 

The goal is to analyze the genesis of the development of the activities of operational units in the field of execution of punishments to ensure the regime of detention of convicts.

Conclusions. Based on the study of documents, regulatory legal acts of the pre-revolutionary, Soviet and post-Soviet periods, historical events, management decisions in the field of organizing operational-search activities in the penal system, it is concluded that the tasks of operational-search activities in the execution of deprivation of liberty were historically formed in the context of achieving the goal of ensuring the regime of detention of convicts, then expanded to the prevention, detection and disclosure of crimes committed in places of deprivation of liberty. The results of the study allow us to determine the relationship between the tasks of ensuring the regime of detention and operational-search activities in correctional institutions.

Author Biography

  • Vladimir Yu Zhandrov , Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

    Associate Professor of the Department of Operational Investigative Activities and Special Equipment

References

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Published

2025-04-22

Issue

Section

Оперативно-разыскная деятельность

How to Cite

Historical background of the conflict between the tasks of operational-search activities and ensuring the regime of detention in the institutions of the penal system. (2025). Scientific Crime and Punishment Research Journal, 1, 31-36. https://scripjournal.ru/1/article/view/4